February may be Black History Month, but in reality we should always celebrate the inventors who changed the world with their ideas, hard work, and dedication. Below you will find some of the influencers who have made a big impact in the field of technology. The next time you turn on the lights, answer a call, check out social media, or order online, remember how one of these inventors helped pave the way for our modern technological conveniences.
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Otis Boykin: precision electrical resistance wire
1920-1982
Thanks to Boykin’s work, we can now determine the exact value of the resistance of the wiring in our electronics. This allowed our televisions, personal computers, and radios to take leaps and bounds toward the modern devices we have today. Boykin’s work also helped develop the implantable pacemaker, a medical device used by millions to treat heart disease.
Mark Dean: Helped create the first Gigahertz chip, color PC monitors, and more
1957-
Mark Dean, a computer scientist, engineer, and IBM associate, worked with IBM to develop technologies like the first Gigahertz chip. Since then, Dean has received numerous honors and earned a Ph.D. from Stanford. His work was monumental and continues to influence our daily lives in many ways, paving the way for today’s computers and game consoles.
Jesse Russell: mobile communications
1948-
Every time you pick up your smartphone, remember Jesse Russell. During his decades of work in the telecommunications field, Russell played an important role in bringing mobile phone communications to where it is today, holding numerous patents in the field of innovations such as his wireless communications base station and mobile data phone.
Fredrick McKinley Jones: Automatic refrigeration system for long-haul trucks
1983-1961
Another inventor we can thank for our modern conveniences is Fredrick McKinley Jones. He has made it possible to ship items that need to stay cold, with numerous refrigeration patents. He also contributed to other industries, especially film, as well as the medical field. Just know that when he’s shopping for produce at the grocery store or ordering perishables online, Jones’ work made it possible.
Jerry Lawson: Fairchild Channel F Video Game Cartridge and Console
1940-2011
In 1976, Lawson helped create the Fairchild Channel F console, the first cartridge game system. With games like video blackjack, bowling, checkers, and slot machines, it was nothing like the games we have today. But without Lawson’s work, we may not have today’s titles or graphically high-quality consoles. Some people even call Lawson the father of modern gaming.
Alice H. Parker: the gas oven
1895-1920
Alice Parker patented the natural gas furnace in 1919. Her invention helped modernize the HVAC industry and central heating systems, allowing for greater energy savings and moving us away from our dependence on wood and coal. It goes without saying that our homes are now much more comfortable thanks to the revolutionary concept of it.
Garrett Morgan: a three position traffic signal
1877-1963
The worst thing is getting stuck in traffic at a signal, but these signals play a vital role in regulating traffic. Morgan created an automated T sign with three positions, including a warning position. He sold the invention for $40,000.
Roy Clay: computer pioneer
1929-
In the 1960s, Roy Clay led the HP team that introduced the 2116A. He also developed computer software. A highly influential figure in modern technology, Clay has worked to develop electrical safety test equipment and helped others get involved in the technology industry.
Marie Van Brittan Brown: Home Security System
1922-1999
Taylor Frint/Digital Trends
Credited with creating the first home security system, Marie Van Brittan Brown applied for a patent for her invention of a closed-circuit television (CCTV) security system in 1966. CCTV systems are still in use today, and thanks to Brown’s contributions, homes and businesses around the world have affordable access to home security.
Shirley Jackson: Exploring Charge Density Waves
1946-
Shirley Jackson remains one of the most influential people of all time. Along with her PhD in particle physics, Dr. Jackson worked with Bell Laboratories and collaborated on research related to charge density waves. Charge density waves are important in the creation of high-temperature superconductors, which have various technological applications. President Bill Clinton even appointed Jackson to chair the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Lisa Gelobter – contributed to Shockwave, Hulu and more
1971-
In addition to serving as the director of digital services for the Department of Education under Obama, Gelobter has played a role in many of the technologies we use today. He has worked on Hulu and Shockwave, and is even credited with creating the animations used in the GIFs. And, as if that wasn’t impressive enough, Gelobter served as Chief Digital Officer for BET Networks.
James E. West: electret microphone
1931-
Foil electret microphones may not sound as good, but the technology is used in nearly 90% of all microphones produced annually. West patented the electret microphone in 1962, and it can now be found in everything from telephones to hearing aids to baby monitors, not to mention a wide variety of other devices.
Lewis Latimer: carbon filament for incandescent bulb
1848-1928
Lewis Latimer worked on some pretty significant inventions, but he often gets little credit. He worked with Alexander Bell on his telephone patent, for example, and patented the carbon filament for the incandescent light bulb. Latimer’s contributions have completely changed the way we live, work and communicate.
Gladys West: Contributions to GPS
1930-
GPS is almost ubiquitous these days, with applications in everything from travel to the weather to the military. However, the technology would not have been possible without the contributions of Gladys West. West, a mathematician and programmer, programmed a computer to provide calculations for a geodetic model of the Earth, making GPS possible.
Granville Woods: Induction Telegraph
1856-1910
Granville Woods invented quite a few devices, including a telephone/telegraph hybrid that allowed people to talk over telegraph wires. Additionally, Woods created the cart, which allowed the cart to receive electricity from overhead wires. His contribution played a key role in our communications, electrical systems and travel industry.
Marc Hannah: 3D graphics software
1956-
Marc Hannah is a world-renowned inventor, chief architect, and co-founder of Silicon Graphics, Inc. (SGI). As a 3D effects software architect, he has contributed directly and indirectly to a number of different fields, including the film industry and the military. If you ever thought about special effects Jurassic Park They were awesome, you have Hannah to thank.
Frank S. Greene: Fast Solid State Computer Memory Systems
1938-2009
Frank S. Greene, electrical engineer, inventor, teacher, and advocate, was a Silicon Valley powerhouse. a PhD holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology, Greene created a patent for an integrated circuit. His patent helped make Fairchild a leader in semiconductor technology in the 1960s.
Categories: GAMING
Source: newstars.edu.vn