What are passkeys? How they’ll replace your passwords forever

The predominant method of logging into the service is an alphanumeric password. Over the years, physical security keys have emerged that offer a more secure method of signing into accounts or a device. But thanks to hackers who cracked the conventional password system with tactics like email phishing and keylogging (among other techniques), solutions like authenticator apps and two-factor authentication have emerged.

But each solution comes with its own set of drawbacks, ease of use being one of them. Even with two-factor authentication, the arrival of the 2FA code depends on the mobile connection. To address these security flaws, tech giants including Microsoft, Google, and Apple have come together to pioneer a passwordless login system.

Login password.
Nadeem Sarwar / Digital Trends

What are passwords?

The solution was passkeys, a system that does away with passwords in favor of more secure on-device verification methods, such as face matching, fingerprint verification, or even the PIN users enter to unlock the phone. The idea is to get rid of the password system and with it all the risks and problems that come with it. Additionally, passwords also remove two-factor authentication because passwords are essentially a confirmation that you own your device.

Developed in collaboration with the FIDO Alliance and the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), Passcodes is finally ready to end your password login woes on all your computing devices, including smartphones. If all of that sounds convenient and reassuring, read on for steps to enable a passcode system on your phone and tablet.

Phone login password
Nadeem Sarwar / Digital Trends

What you need to enable passwords

Passwords can be enabled on both mobile and desktop platforms. If you want to enable passwords on your smartphone, make sure it’s running at least iOS 16 or Android 9. Also, if you plan to use a physical security key, like the ones Yubico makes, make sure it’s at least FIDO -2 certified. .

To set up desktop access keys, make sure your computer is running Windows 10 or macOS Ventura. Additionally, your browser of choice must also be updated to Edge v109, Chrome v109, or Safari v16 or later. The final requirement is that your device must already have a screen lock set up and it must also support Bluetooth connectivity.

If you intend to enable the passcode system on your iPhone or iPad, they are stored as part of your iCloud Keychain and are also synced across all your devices where you are signed in with the same Google account. Fortunately, you can recover your passwords if you ever lose or misplace your device.

All you need to do is sign in to your Google account and enter the authentication key (PIN code, pattern, or password) of your lost device. However, keep in mind that passwords stored on a physical security key cannot be recovered if the device is lost. Another important thing to keep in mind is that you should only enable passcodes on your personal devices.

How to create a password on your phone or tablet

Since we are dealing with mobile platforms here, we will focus on Android and iOS. If you’re an Android phone user, passwords are stored in your Google Password Manager and are synced across all devices signed in to the same Google account. For Apple device owners, it is iCloud Keychain that helps them.

The steps to create a password are generally the same for most websites, although there may be some subtle differences depending on the website/app you are creating a password for. As an example, here is a step-by-step guide to creating a password for your Google account, both on Android and iOS.

Step 1 – On your phone, open the web browser of your choice and open the website using the key. You will now come to a page where you need to sign in with your Google account.

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Step 2: Depending on your two-factor authentication, you’ll receive an email notification and/or a notification from Google asking you to confirm that you entered the password and attempted to log in. If you have not enabled two-factor authentication, you will be taken directly to the next page after entering your password.

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Step 3: When you set up your passcode, you will see a list of all the devices you are logged in to. For some of the devices, the access keys are generated automatically because Android devices automatically generate access keys when you sign in to your Google account. For others, like an iPhone or iPad, you have to touch blue use passwords button.

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Step 4 – After tapping on the blue button and confirming the iCloud Keychain prompt, a message will appear on the screen telling you that a passkey has been created for the device. touch the blue Made, And it’s ready. The next time you try to sign in to your Google Account, your device will verify your identity with a face scan, fingerprint authentication, or screen lock.

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Step 5: You can confirm that the passkey has been created for your iPhone or iPad by going to the settings and following this path: passwords > Google com > password options. If the access key has been created, you will see created today written with password option.

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Passwords are a great security addition because they lock down your account credentials and rely on the unique identity of the device in hand. If you are selling your device or switching to another device, you can always remove the passkey from the settings section of your iPhone or by visiting the device panel in your Google account.

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Source: newstars.edu.vn

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